首页> 外文OA文献 >Pembuatan Bioetanol dari Nira Aren Menggunakan Proses Fermentasi dengan Variasi Kecepatan Pengadukan dan Waktu Fermentasi
【2h】

Pembuatan Bioetanol dari Nira Aren Menggunakan Proses Fermentasi dengan Variasi Kecepatan Pengadukan dan Waktu Fermentasi

机译:发酵过程随搅拌速度和发酵时间的变化从棕榈糖棕榈中制取生物乙醇

摘要

Bioethanol is a liquid sugar fermentation process results from a source of carbohydrate (starch) using microorganisms. Bioethanol is an alternative raw materials are cheap and environmentally friendly. One of the raw materials for bioethanol production is a palm juice. Aren is one of the most bioethanol feedstock and productive potential as well as a fairly high sugar content. Stirring speed is an important aspect which affects the quality of mixing in stirred tank. Fermentation time very big influence on the activity of yeast because the longer the fermentation, the more the number of increasingly active yeast or yeast to proliferate. The purpose of research to get the operating conditions for bioethanol production from palm juice on the highest level (%) with stirring speed and time variation of fermentation. Through the process of fermentation using yeast Saccharomyces cereviceae, glucose is converted into ethanol and carbon dioxide. Preparation starter made with yeast inoculum process Saccharomyces cereviceae at 10% of yeast fermentation medium so adaptable and ready for fermentation. Fermentation takes place in batches with a volume is 2 liters of fermentation medium, stirring speed variation 200, 250, 300 and 350 rpm and fermentation time variation of 24, 48, 72 and 96 hours. Ethanol concentration was analyzed by using alcohol meters. The optimum fermentation process is shown in the stirring speed of 350 rpm fermentation time-72 hours with yield obtained 82,53% and ethanol concentrations obtained 7% (v / v) or 55,25 mg / ml.
机译:生物乙醇是一种液态糖发酵过程,是利用微生物的碳水化合物(淀粉)来源产生的。生物乙醇是一种廉价且环保的替代原料。用于生产生物乙醇的原料之一是棕榈汁。阿仁是最具生物乙醇原料和生产潜力以及相当高的糖含量之一。搅拌速度是影响搅拌釜中混合质量的重要方面。发酵时间对酵母的活性影响很大,因为发酵时间越长,活跃的酵母或增殖的酵母数量就越多。研究目的是通过搅拌速度和发酵时间变化,以最高水平(%)获得棕榈汁生产生物乙醇的操作条件。通过使用酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cereviceae)的发酵过程,葡萄糖被转化为乙醇和二氧化碳。用酵母菌工艺酿酒酵母(Saccharomyces cereviceae)在10%的酵母发酵培养基中制成的制备起始剂,因此适应性强,可以进行发酵。分批进行发酵,发酵体积为2升发酵培养基,搅拌速度变化为200、250、300和350 rpm,发酵时间变化为24、48、72和96小时。使用酒精计分析乙醇浓度。最佳的发酵过程显示在350 rpm的发酵时间(72小时)的搅拌速度下,产率为82.53%,乙醇浓度为7%(v / v)或55.25 mg / ml。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号